Antifungal activity of plant extracts against dermatophytes ali. Antifungal activity of some plant extract against some. Paola diaz dellavalle1, andrea cabrera 1, diego alem 1, patricia larranaga1, fernando ferreira2, and marco dalla rizza1 abstract the aim of the study was to evaluate the antifungal activity of extracts of 10 plant species used in traditional uruguayan. All the plant extracts exhibited different degrees of antifungal activity against r. The activity of plant extract against dermatophytosis i. Antifungal activity of medicinal plants against some dermatophytes has also been reported by other researchers. Antifungal screening the microorganisms used were previously isolated from cutaneous patients in bauchi specialist hospital and maintained on potato dextrose agar slants antifungal activity of extracts of some cassia, detarium and ziziphus.
Phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activity of methanolic, ethanolic and acetonic extracts of stem bark and leaf of neem plant azadirachta indicaeffiong edet bassey 1, gwana adamu mohammed 2, halima mohammed bala 3, umeh sophina ogonna 1, bagudu buhari yawuri 4, okoli c. In vitro activity of lawsonia inermis henna on some. Antifungal activity of plant extracts and oils against fungal pathogens of pepper piper nigrum l. Dermatophytes, medicinal plants, antifungal activity. Antifungal activity of plant extracts with potential to. A comparative evaluation of antifungal activity of. Disc diffusion and agar dilution methods were used for determining the antifungal activity of extracts, and their major constituents were analysed by gcms. Eight extractsoils from 6 plants showing zone of inhibition more than 10 mm in radius against t. Ali 2010 tested the cytotoxic activity of flower decoction of hibiscus rosa sinensis using a. Antibacterial and antifungal activities from leaf extracts of.
Ether and chloroform extracts of seeds of mucuna pruriens and stem of curcume longa were found to be fungistatic. Antifungal screening of 61 medicinal plant extracts against a common dermatophytic fungi trichophyton rubrum. They reported the activity of plant extracts against 88 clinical isolates of dermatophytes which. A broad range of pathogens was chosen, and in many cases a single strain of a given species was used, thus providing a preliminary screening assessment. Screening of some indigenous plants for antifungal activity. Dermatophytosis is the most frequent superficial fungal infections in. Punjaisee, department of clinical microbiology, faculty of associated medical sciences, chiang mai university c. Antifungal activity of medicinal plant extracts against phytopathogenic fungus alternaria spp. Chapter 7 evaluation of different extracts of selected south.
Plant products tested for use against dermatophytes have shown activity. Antifungal activity of some plant extract against some trichophyton species extracts was the best in their effect because a greater quantity of nonpolar active compared were extracted 4. The extract of the different plant species reduced colony growth of the three dermatophytes by 36 to 100%. Antibacterial and antifungal activities of plant part extracts against four pathogenic bacteria two grampositive and negative and three pathogenic fungi were investigated by the agar disk diffusion method. All plants showed a fungicidal effect against both fungal species, with micmfc values of the active. Antifungal activity of plant extracts against postharvest. Fungi live in the open air, in soil, on plants and trees, as. Pdf antifungal activity of plant extracts against dermatophytes. The clear zone around the plant extract was measured in mm and indicated the activity of the plant extract against the fungal organisms. Trichophyton rubrum and trichophyton mentagrophytes complex, or trichophyton spp. The activity of salix extract may be attributed to the flavonoids or glycoside extracted by methanol 7, 12. Previous results by our research group have shown that the nine plant species seven native and two cultivated selected from this biome exhibited growthinhibitory activity against variouscandida species 16. Antifungal properties of crude extracts of five egyptian.
Pdf antifungal activity of pomegranate peel extract and. Moreover, antifungal activity against dermatophytes has not yet been studied for many of these plant species. This study evaluated the in vitro antidermatophytic activity of 23 crude extracts from nine plant. Histopathological study on the antifungal activity of salix. Antifungal activity of plant extracts against dermatophytes article pdf available in mycoses 421112. Although most of these pathogens have coexisted with man from time immemorial, the. Khamwan microbiology section of the central laboratory service unit faculty of medicine. Antifungal activity of extracts from piper aduncum leaves prepared.
The plant extracts were filtered through filter paper and the filtrates were evaporated to dryness. Antibacterial activity of all extracts was more pronounced against grampositive bacteria than against gramnegative bacteria. Ethanol extract of ballota undulate was the most effective against all tested fungi. Since the last decades, plant extracts and plantderived compounds, due to having fewer side. Chapter 7 evaluation of different extracts of selected. First, the mycelia growths were evaluated in 60 mm petri dishes filled with pda solid medium amended with 10% and 20% aqueous extracts of each plant. Medicinal plants used against different pathogenic fungi. Antifungal activity of some medicinal plant extracts against candida albicans and cryptococcus neoformans s. Baccharis trimera, fungi, onychomycosis, dermatophytes, antifungal.
Antifungal screening of 61 folkloric medicinal plant extracts. In vitro antifungal activity of three geophytic plant. Name of the plant pu zone of inhibition in different solvents mm. Antifungal activity of plant extracts against dermatophytes antimyzetische aktivita. Venugopal and venugopal 1995 reported the activity of plant extracts against 88 clinical isolates of dermatophytes which includes trichophyton rubrum, t.
Comparison of antifungal activity of different extracts from. Original contribution antifungal activity of three. Antifungal activities of selected venda medicinal plants. The plant extracts were tested for antifungal and antibacterial activities against 4 yeasts and 4 bacteria strains. The results demonstrate the antidermatophytic nature of the selected plant extracts of which the chloroform extract ofs. The antimicrobial activity of the test organisms to the 11 plant extracts was screened by using the agarwell diffusion method perez et al. The mic of extracts against tested dermatophytes was determined by broth macrodilution. Antidermatophytic activity of some traditionally used. Antimycotic activity of plant extracts 67 against fusarium pallidoroseum and reported inhibitory effect of extracts of garlic bulbs and bignonia leaves on the mycelial growth of fusarium pallidoroseum. Antifungal screening of 61 folkloric medicinal plant. A comparative evaluation of antifungal activity of medicinal. Kijjoab, c abstract the ethyl acetate extracts of the culture of eupenicillium parvum, gelasinospora. Algae are bioactive natural resources, and due to the medical importance of superficial mycoses, we focused the action of macroalgae extracts against dermatophytes and candida species.
Antifungal activity of some plant extracts against guava. Effect of rutaceae plant s essential oils and leaf. Antifungal activity of plant extracts the extracts inhibited the yeasts with mic. Antifungal activity of some medicinal plants used in jeddah. The plant extracts and their level of activity against trichophyton rubrum was listed in table 1. Antifungal activity of some medicinal plant extracts against. The extracts were tested at concentrations ranging from 1. Oils extracted from fifteen medicinal plants were screened for their activity against a. Antibacterial and antifungal activities from leaf extracts. Essential oil from eucalyptus smithii a commercial sample of essential oil from e. Evaluation of antifungal activity of ethanolic crude extract of m. Leaf samples of the plant were collected from eastern nile of khartoum state, sudan.
Extracts of certain plants have been used to control the plant diseases since several years. Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential. The plant extracts were assessed for antifungal activity against 23 human fungal pathogens. Assessment of antioxidant, antibacterial, antimycobacterial. Phytochemical analysis and antimicrobial activity of. Antifungal activity mic values expressed as mgml of leaf extracts of c. Evaluation of different extracts of selected south african plant species for antifungal activity 7. Antifungal activities of different extracts of marine. Histopathological study on the antifungal activity of.
Apr 22, 2012 algae are bioactive natural resources, and due to the medical importance of superficial mycoses, we focused the action of macroalgae extracts against dermatophytes and candida species. Neem extracts were obtained through methanolhexane partitioning. The results in table 2 showed that the essential oil of clove and eucalyptus plants exhibited significant antifungal activity against all tested t. Antifungal activity of extracts of some cassia detarium and. Essential oil against dermatophytes bioline international. Karade and sawant 1999, datar 1999, and anwar and khan 2001 observed the same results with the plant extracts of other plants. In order to assess the antifungal activity of methanolic extracts from neem tree azadirachta indica a. Epilobium angustifolium had strong antifungal activity against each of the four candida albicans strains with concentrations of 200, 1600, 800 and 400 mgl, respectively, at 72 h. Plant extracts appear to be one of the most effective alternative methods of plant diseases control which are less harmful to human beings and environment. Eight extracts oils from 6 plants showing zone of inhibition more than 10 mm in radius against t.
Jan 22, 2011 antifungal properties of the crude extracts of five medicinal plants artemisia judaica, ballota undulate, cleome amblyocarpa, peganum harmala, and teucrium polium were tested against dermatophytes and emerging fungi. Ethanol and petroleum ether extracts were obtained by maceration cold method. Antifungal activity of extracts from black heartwood of. There are also other reports on antifungal activities. Antifungal activity of essential oils from indian medicinal. Gahadza and others published antifungal activity of plant extracts against dermatophytes find, read and cite all the research you need on researchgate.
Effect of combined extracts from different plant parts of. The poisoned food method was used in the preliminary screening of aqueous extracts for their antifungal properties evaluation. Antifungal properties of the crude extracts of five medicinal plants artemisia judaica, ballota undulate, cleome amblyocarpa, peganum harmala, and teucrium polium were tested against dermatophytes and emerging fungi. This plant extract retarded the growth of all the organisms at 0 gml up to 30 days and beyond.
Chemical composition and antifungal activity of essential oil. Aquaculture, viral disease, herbal drugs, antiviral activity. The present study was conducted to investigate antifungal activity of lawsonia inermis henna plant. The use of plant extracts as antiviral agents in aquaculture production may also be of ecofriendly as they are biodegradable. Cytotoxic and genotoxic effects of inula viscosa leaf. Previous results by our research group have shown that the nine plant species seven native and two cultivated selected from this biome exhibited growthinhibitory activity against various candida species 16. To our knowledge, this is the first report in romania providing data on the antifungal activity of algal extracts against important preand postharvest or seed borne pathogens. Antifungal activity of extracts of some cassia detarium. Pdf comparison of antifungal activity of extracts of ten. Comparison of antifungal activity of different extracts. Antifungal activity of pomegranate peel extract and isolated. Antifungal activity of some plant extracts against guava wilt pathogen dwivedi sk, neetu dwivedi international journal of environmental sciences volume 3 no. In vitro antifungal activity of methanolic extracts of three promising wild geophytic plants against three postharvest pathogenic fungi using radial growth technique was conducted. Seaweed obtained from the riacho doce beach, alagoas brazil, were screened for the antifungal activity, through crude extracts using dichloromethane, chloroform, methanol, ethanol, water and.
Methanolic extract and flavonoid of salix was active against wood fungi 12. This study was conducted to measure the antifungal activity of the extracts of 10 plant species used in traditional iranian medicine against human pathogenic dermatophytes. Cold and hot water leaf extracts of 25 plant species comprising horticultural crops including multipurpose trees, weeds, forage crops and medicinal plants at 5% group i and 30 forest tree species at 10% group ii were tested against the brinjal aubergine, solanum melongena damping off pathogen, pythium aphanidermatum in pda cultures. Here we report invitroplant extracts, studies to examine the antifungal activity of aqueous leaf extractsof three plants and neem oil against three postharvest fungal pathogens viz. Oracfl values of plant leaf extracts expressed as trolox equivalents. The results presented in table 1 indicate selective antimicrobial effects depending on the microorganisms, plant organ, and solvent of extraction.
In vitro and in vivo antidermatophytic activities of some iranian. Antifungal activity of essential oils from indian medicinal plants against human pathogenic aspergillus fumigatus and a. Eucalyptus globolus, punica granatum, artemisia mexcana and bocconia arborea the methanolic plant extracts possess strong in vitro. Plant extract samples, such as mother tincture mt, resin res, oil oil, and crude extracts ce and their fractions were obtained from plant species. Antifungal activity of some medicinal plant extracts. Antibacterial and antifungal activities against dermatophytes and yeastlike fungi were determined using the microdilution method. This study evaluated the in vitro antidermatophytic activity of 23 crude extracts from nine plant species of. In vitro antifungal activity screening of crude extracts. Dermatophyten, offizinelle pflanzen, antimyzetische aktivitat. Minimum inhibitory concentrations mic for the extracts of the three plants were estimated by the broth dilution method and values found ranging between 3. Seaweed obtained from the riacho doce beach, alagoas brazil, were screened for the antifungal activity, through crude extracts using dichloromethane, chloroform, methanol, ethanol, water and chloroform and. Antimicrobial activity of crude extracts of some plant leaves.
Fungal mycelial growth was strongly inhibited generally below 2%. Three general mode of action for plant extracts were recognized according to 14 1. Introduction the remarkable rise in the incidence of life threatening systemic fungal infections has been a cause for concern in the last two decades. Antifungal activity of pomegranate peel extract and isolated compound punicalagin against dermatophytes article pdf available in annals of clinical microbiology and antimicrobials 1. Antimycotic activity of plant extracts on the spore. The extract forms, mts, represented 92% of the total researched plant extracts and 67% of the species selected in the screening performed in the diffusion assay in vitro. The aim of this study was to investigate the antifungal activity of extracts from different parts of cryptomeria japonica against trichophyton mentagrophytes, trichophyton rubrum and microsporum gypseum. Screening of some indigenous plants for antifungal. The present paper overviews the importance of herbal plant extracts on fish and shrimp viral diseases treatment in aquaculture.
Antifungal activity of some medicinal plants used in. The results showed that methanolic extract of curcuma longa showed strong activity against mcf 7 and ls 174 t cell lines, whereas the water extracts of these plants exhibited slight cytotoxic. The response to the different plant essential oils and plant extracts generally depends on the fungal species tested and may include ranges from resistant inhibition of. A series of 305 extracts from 61 ethno medicinal plants parts were shown in figure. An inoculum suspension was swabbed uniformly to solidified 20 ml muellerhinton agar mha for bacteria and sabouraud dextrose agar sda for fungi and the. Antifungal activity of plant extracts against dermatophytes. With reference to candida albicans, the aqueous extract of epilobium angustifolium demonstrated the most antifungal activity among the plant extracts used in our study. Agriculture padjadjaran university in july 2005 in partial fulfilment of the requirements for the degree of master of science in.
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